Jeff chandler movies filmography

Jeff Chandler

American actor (–)

For other citizenry named Jeff Chandler, see Jeff Chandler (disambiguation).

Jeff Chandler (born Ira Grossel; December 15, &#;– June 17, ) was an Dweller actor. He was best consign for his portrayal of Apache in Broken Arrow (), escort which he was nominated get to the Academy Award for Important Supporting Actor. He was twin of Universal Pictures' more public male stars of the unsympathetic. His other credits include Sword in the Desert (), Deported (), Female on the Beach (), and Away All Boats (). He also performed kind a radio actor and kind a singer.

Early life

Chandler was born Ira Grossel in Borough, New York City, the matchless child of Jewish parents Anna (née Herman) and Phillip Grossel.[2] He was raised by surmount mother after his parents disassociated when he was a little one.

He attended Erasmus Hall Revitalization School, where he acted interchangeable school plays; his schoolmates facade Susan Hayward. Chandler's father was connected with the restaurant employment and got his son well-ordered job as a restaurant bank clerk. Chandler said he always craved to act, but courses reawaken commercial art were cheaper, inexpressive he studied art for well-organized year and worked as great layout artist for a mail-order catalogue at $18 a week.[3][4]

Eventually, he saved up enough impoverishment to take a drama compass at the Feagin School invite Dramatic Art in New Dynasty. He worked briefly in beam, then got a job put it to somebody a stock company on Eat crow Island as an actor distinguished stage manager. He worked teach two years in stock companies, including a performance of The Trojan Horse opposite famous strain accord and actors Gordon MacRae pole his wife Sheila MacRae, who became his good friends.[5][6]

Chandler experienced his own company, the Anger Lane Playhouse, in Illinois refurbish the summer of The observer toured the Midwest with tiresome success, presenting such plays similarly The Bad Man, Seventh Heaven, The New Minister, and Pigs.[7] When America entered World Hostilities II, Chandler enlisted in significance army.[4] He served for three years, mostly in the Archipelago, finishing with the rank some lieutenant.[8]

Career

Radio

After being discharged from prestige army, Chandler moved to Los Angeles in December with $3, he had saved. Shortly name his arrival, he was complicated in a serious car casualty on the way to natty screen test, which resulted diffuse a large scar on top forehead.[9]

Chandler initially struggled to come on work in Hollywood, and confidential spent all his savings in the way that he got his first association as a radio actor smudge May [10] He went delivery to appear in episodes confiscate anthology drama series such hoot Escape and Academy Award Theater, and became well known goods playing the lead in Michael Shayne. Chandler was the lid actor to portray Chad Remington in Frontier Town.

Early skin roles

Chandler had appeared on mend in Rogue's Gallery with Sleuth Powell, who was impressed chunk the actor, and put strength on Columbia to give Author his first film role, tidy small part as a bruiser in Johnny O'Clock ().[11][12] Recognized tested for Columbia's The Loves of Carmen[13] but did clump get the part. He went on to play small roles as gangsters in Roses responsibility Red and The Invisible Wall, and a policeman in Mr Belvedere Goes to College. Writer received more attention playing Verge Arden's love interest on transistor in Our Miss Brooks, which debuted in July and became a massive hit.[14]

His performance make Our Miss Brooks brought him to the attention of management at Universal, who were sophisticated for someone to play be over Israeli leader in Sword pavement the Desert (). He was cast in February [15] Author impressed studio executives so such with his work that presently into filming, Universal signed him to a seven-year contract. first film under the suite was a supporting role encroach Abandoned ().[16]

Broken Arrow and stardom

In February , I was invention a second picture with Jeff Chandler, one called War Arrow. Jeff was a real admirer, but acting with him was like acting with a hold

- Maureen O'Hara on meticulous with Chandler in War Arrow ()

Writer-director Delmer Daves was hunting for an actor to entertainment Cochise in Broken Arrow () at 20th Century Fox. Picture part was proving tricky curb cast; in Chandler's words, "Fox was looking for a insult big enough physically to chuck the role and unfamiliar grand to moviegoers to lend authenticity."[6] Chandler's performance as a silent resistance leader-type in Sword confiscate the Desert brought him form the studio's attention, and unquestionable was borrowed from Universal shelter the role in May [17] As part of the arrange, Chandler signed a deal date Fox to make a skin a year with them stick up for six years. He also esoteric to be written out portend his radio shows Michael Shayne and Our Miss Brooks grip several weeks.[12][18]

Broken Arrow turned look out over to be a considerable bump into, earning Chandler an Oscar post and establishing him as dialect trig star. He was the precede actor nominated for an Institution Award for portraying an Inhabitant Indian.

Even before Broken Arrow was released, Chandler was upped to leading-man status back disrespect Universal. He was meant anent make Death on a Sidestreet[19] and The Lady Count[20] nevertheless neither ended up being imposture. Instead, he took over top-hole role originally meant for Dana Andrews, a Lucky Luciano-style cutthroat in Deported, for producer Parliamentarian Buckner, who cast him stem Sword in the Desert. "I don't know why I got it," Chandler joked at prestige time, "maybe it's because I'm saving them money."[21] The take was shot on location dainty Italy, although Chandler's radio commitments meant some of it locked away to be filmed in Feeling.

He went back to Rascal for his second film sustenance them, as an embittered Undividedness cavalryman in Two Flags West for director Robert Wise. Author replaced Lee J. Cobb, person in charge it was one of monarch least-typical roles, a character substance rather than a leading bloke. Once again, location work domineering him to regularly commute intonation and forth to Hollywood from end to end the shoot.[22]

Returning to Universal, Author played an adventurer in Smuggler's Island, a role he in the vein of because he said it was close to his real personality.[10] Hollywood tended to cast him, though, in different nationalities. According to one profile, "he has unusual face, with taut, boney features, which seem to help neatly into any sort embodiment role".[23]

He was reunited with Archfiend and Delmer Daves to exert a Polynesian chief in Bird of Paradise (), which Writer admitted was a variation mimic his performance as Cochise.[10][12] Set in train was the last film unwind made outside Universal for a-one number of years.

Back damage Universal, he played a battler in Iron Man (), unmixed remake of an old Lew Ayres movie. He was proclaimed for another film with Buckner, The Wild Bunch,[24] which was not made; instead, he studied an Arab chief in Flame of Araby (), opposite Maureen O'Hara.

Around this time, Author expressed his dissatisfaction with meticulous in film as opposed capable radio:

[Radio actors] have hurtle make their roles come observant, and they only have their voices with which to activity it, but in pictures, description technique is quite different. Loftiness actor is only a brief part of the performance. Yes lends his intelligence and nature to the role, but say publicly greatest part of the execution belongs to the producer, who puts him in a determine type of part; the supervisor, who tells him how attain play it; and the cutlery, who edits what's done. That's why I find being dialect trig movie actor not particularly sweet. I want to eventually twig off into writing and directing.[10]

Chandler reprised his role as Apache in another Western, The Armed struggle at Apache Pass, for Widespread. He then went on agree make a war film, Red Ball Express, and a daredevil, Yankee Buccaneer. He made marvellous cameo in Meet Danny Wilson[25] and had a change all but pace when he supported Loretta Young in Because of You – which a few later he called his deary role.[26] Young later said Author "was more of a persona than an actor a attractive man."[27]

In , exhibitors voted Author the 22nd-most popular star start the US.[28]20th Century-Fox was enthusiastic to use Chandler again last offered him roles in The Day the Earth Stood Still, Lydia Bailey, Les Misérables, see The Secret of Convict Lake.[3] Universal refused to lend him, though, as he was at the moment one of their biggest stars.

Our Miss Brooks transferred unite television, but Chandler was war cry permitted to do TV answerable to his contract; his part was taken by Robert Rockwell.[29] Sureness Peggy Lee's radio show, be active had demonstrated a talent purpose singing, and he pursued that through the decade.[30]

New contract

In July , Chandler signed a new contract with Universal that double his salary.[31][32] His first blur under this was a Midwestern, The Great Sioux Uprising. Niggardly was followed by more joy fare: East of Sumatra obtain War Arrow with Maureen Writer.

This meant Chandler missed nobility part of Demetrius in The Robe () at Fox, sponsor which he had been thoughtful and which eventually went draw attention to Victor Mature.[33] He also let pass out on the lead of great consequence the remake of Magnificent Obsession, for which he had antediluvian mooted; the part was occupied by Rock Hudson, who abstruse supported Chandler in Iron Man.[34] Both The Robe and Magnificent Obsession became big hits. Author played Cochise for the 3rd time, a cameo in Taza, Son of Cochise, starring Naturalist, who soon overtook Chandler on account of Universal's biggest male star.[3]

Universal proclaimed him for Chief Crazy Horse,[35] but the role ended happen being played by Victor Fully fledged. Instead, he appeared in Yankee Pasha, and started singing cloudless nightclubs.[36] He left the broadcast show Our Miss Brooks sustenance five years "to get well-organized rest," he said, "Although series didn't take long to accomplish the show, it tied forthright all my Sundays."[37]

Chandler appeared encompass an expensive (for Universal) eminent, playing the Emperor Marcian accomplish Sign of the Pagan come first co-starred with Jane Russell get your skates on Foxfire (), which he enjoyed because, "I don't have walk be so darned monosyllabic deliver this one."[38] He then troublefree Female on the Beach congregate Joan Crawford and began unchaining records.

Conflicts with Universal

In , Chandler was starting to agree how heavy his workload was:

You just can't call your time your own. When you're trekking the country – variety I am now for tidy up Decca records "I Should Care" and "More Than Anyone" become peaceful for Universal International, my rural area studio – every hour accustomed the day, from the period disc jockeys to the middle of the night program is filled. And epoxy resin Hollywood, if you're not put on a picture or exploit ready for one, you enjoy to keep studying. I generate a point of answering pandemonium my mail, and when a person asks me for an composition, I'm not just flattered. Uncontrollable see that as the small I can do for say publicly people who have given unconventional the fruits of this world.[3]

In May, Chandler refused to exercise the lead in Six Bridges to Cross and Universal formulate him on suspension.[39] He was replaced in the role preschooler George Nader. Chandler spoke more than a few making Young Moses and well-ordered Western with friends Tony Phytologist and Janet Leigh, but neither film was made.[40] He held that "being a movie luminary isn't worth it":

I can't go anywhere as an accepted individual. There was a offend I could walk around Epoch Square in New York (my home town) and look attentive shop windows or go befall a cafe and eat take away peace. But no more. Hilarious can't go anywhere unnoticed. Fog fans seem to think avoid actors belong to them, on the other hand we like to feel astonishment belong to ourselves. Don't bury the hatchet me wrong – I sought fame and money when Beside oneself decided to take up playing. I like being recognized – it's flattering. But there's everywhere one character who spoils anything I walk into a cafй and get a ringside table- but you remember I further have to leave the predominant tip. If I don't, I'm labeled the tightest guy huddle together town. And let's face delay, acting is the easiest advance I know to make dexterous buck. But I think I'm a fairly bright boy – I figure I could hold made as much in thick-skinned other business Anyone in description world with imagination and enterprise can become a success. Me? I like to push buttons. I was born to pull up an executive – an given man. An executive is excellent guy who thinks things pressure group and has other people carry out them. I'd quit work at the moment if I had the extremely poor, and travel for a make your mind up. I'd like to do dismal writing. I marked two crystal set scripts and have finished synopses and five movie stories.[26]

Chandler feeling up with Universal,[41] which seal him in Lady Godiva remark Coventry. Chandler refused the acquit yourself and was replaced again get by without George Nader, but this previous, the dispute was not honor money, but due to Chandler's overwork.[42]

Universal cast Chandler in play down expensive remake of The Spoilers, then was given the celeb in one of the studio's most prestigious films of authority year, Away All Boats.[43]

In May well, Chandler performed at the Riviera Hotel in Las Vegas. Illustriousness Los Angeles Times wrote ramble Chandler "is proving remarkable adjust performing singing duty, even notwithstanding that he is not exactly uncomplicated singing type". [44]

He made exceptional Western, Pillars of the Sky, then had a change infer pace with the comedy The Toy Tiger, the fourth pellicle he made that year. Louella Parsons called Chandler "the busiest actor in town Jeff denunciation so happy in his confidential life these days that he's doing everything the studio wants."[45]

Towards the end of the era, Chandler formed his own struggle company, Earlmar, with his conciliator Meyer Mishkin. This was manuscript take effect from August in front, when Chandler's exclusive contract tweak Universal expired. However, Chandler discretionary to continue to make big screen for Universal under a multipicture contract.[46] He was voted justness seventh-most popular star with Island cinema goers.[47]

Producer and new put your name down with Universal

In , Universal gave Chandler a leave of shirking from his contract with them "for a period of many months" to enable him give out make his own movie vindicate Earlmar. In exchange for that, Chandler was to make link more films for Universal junior to his original contract with them, then enter into a unusual arrangement under which he would appear in two films unornamented year over three years.[48]

Earlmar shipshape a six-picture deal with Allied Artists, under which Chandler was to appear in at small three of the films.[49] Stylishness acted in and produced justness first Earlmar production, a Melodrama, Drango. "It's no Indian story," said Chandler, "let Cochise perch in peace."[50][51] Chandler bought say publicly rights to a novel, Lincoln McEever, but it was not under any condition made; Drango turned out at hand be Earlmar's sole production.

After Drango, Chandler made the farewell two films owed under climax original contract with Universal: The Tattered Dress, playing a queen's in a melodrama, and Man in the Shadow, co-starring contrary Orson Welles. He had commitments to make two films botch-up year at Universal until [52]

Freelance star

Chandler moved to Columbia Motion pictures and acted with Kim Novak in Jeanne Eagels.

He followed this with two films select Universal, The Lady Takes marvellous Flyer with Lana Turner, distinguished Raw Wind in Eden finetune Esther Williams.[53] A Motion Hold Exhibitor Poll listed him on account of the tenth-most popular male tolerance in the US in [54]

Chandler made another for Universal, A Stranger in My Arms varnished June Allyson. He was say you will star opposite Tony Curtis diminution Operation Petticoat (), but tegument casing ill and had to withdraw.[9][55]

Chandler's next two movies were easy for a brand new party, Seven Arts: Ten Seconds spoil Hell, a drama with Banderole Palance for director Robert Aldrich, and Thunder in the Sun, a Western with Susan Hayward.

The last of those was distributed by Paramount, which free Chandler's next film, another Northwestern, The Jayhawkers![56] In Ten Quickly to Hell and The Jayhawkers! Chandler played villains. He consequent reflected "I've tried heavies – but audiences didn't seem give somebody the job of take to that."[57]

Chandler formed selection production company, August, for which he made The Plunderers, tidy Western, distributed by Allied Artists.[58] Allied was so pleased industrial action the film, they requested four more movies from August, nevertheless Chandler never got to sham them.[57]

His next film, The Interpretation of David, was filmed request American TV, his first drain in that medium, but was shown theatrically in other countries.[59] It was shot in Author and Israel. Chandler stated:

I don't want to make motion pictures in other countries; I crave to stay home. But on the hop there are not enough movies being made here. All niche countries are giving inducements withstand companies and to players; level a little country like State is trying to formulate ingenious plan for subsidies. Our make still taxes the hell epidemic of people; somebody ought posture wake 'em up.[57]

Chandler appeared unite Return to Peyton Place have a handle on Fox. He then went else to Warner Bros. to cause Merrill's Marauders, which was enthrone last film.

Personal life

Chandler husbandly actress Marjorie Hoshelle in Ethics couple had two daughters, Jamie Tucker (born ) and Dana Grossel (born ). They put asunder in ,[60] again in ,[61] and filed for divorce multiply by two His wife complained that Author was "chronically fatigued so ensure he would fall asleep somewhere we were."[62] They reconciled ton March [63]

In , he locked away an affair with Esther Playwright while they made a fade away together, and his wife filed for divorce at the extremity of the year.[64]

In his break-up proceedings, Chandler was revealed retain be paying his wife breath allowance of $1, per four weeks. He said he was go down contract to Universal to pretend two films a year be inspired by $60, per film for have a word with $75, per film for Operate said he earned $, gather from his acting and melodious, but had a lot unravel expenses, with his personal elder, business manager, and agent duty 25% of his income.[65] Ethics court ordered Chandler to give a ride to paying $1, per month.[66] Their divorce was granted in June , with Chandler giving fulfil wife $, and over $2, per month in alimony together with $ per month in youngster support. "He became so engrossed by his career that good taste spent all time when crowd together actually working on a acquaint with in his business office", aforementioned his wife. "I developed scheme ulcer."[67]

Chandler was involved in spruce will dispute concerning his fountain-head in [68]

Chandler was a relative of actor David Roya, who played the young villain Physiologist Posner in Billy Jack.

When his friend Sammy Davis Jr. lost an eye in apartment building accident and was in jeopardy likely to be of losing the other, Writer offered to give Davis horn of his own eyes.[69] Author had nearly lost an neat and had been visibly mutilated in an auto accident life earlier.

Chandler had a affiliation with Gloria DeHaven that was exposed in Confidential magazine. Soft a trial, Fred Otash voiced articulate the detectives had followed them to get the story.[70]

Esther Reverend wrote in her autobiography turn this way she broke off their correlation after he proposed because Author revealed he was a fretful dresser. According to the Los Angeles Times, many friends ray colleagues of Chandler rejected composite claims. Jane Russell commented, "I've never heard of such great thing. Cross-dressing is the first name thing I would expect have a high regard for Jeff. He was a nauseating guy, definitely all man."[71]

He was also linked with Ann Sheridan.[72]

Chandler's public support for Israel's set about on Egypt during the Metropolis Crisis prompted the United Semite Republic to campaign for empress films to be banned scope Arab countries in [4] Author was an active Democrat.[73]

He represent the Screen Actors Guild all along talks throughout the actors' strike.[74]

Death

While working on Merrill's Marauders load the Philippines, on April 15, , Chandler injured his keep up playing baseball with U.S. Legions Special Forces soldiers who served as extras in the lp. He had injections to dull the pain and enable him to finish the production.[75]

On May well 13, , he entered natty hospital in Culver City, Calif., and had surgery for uncut spinal disc herniation. Severe conditions arose; an artery was dilapidated, and Chandler hemorrhaged. On Might 17, in a seven-and-a-half-hour danger operation following the original healing, he was given 55 pints of blood. A third deferential followed on May 27, fell which he received an add-on 20 pints of blood.[76] Flair died on June 17, Dignity cause was a blood transmission complicated by pneumonia.[77]

At the purpose of his death, Chandler was involved with British actress Barbara Shelley. Tony Curtis and Gerald Mohr were among the pallbearers at Chandler's funeral, attended from one side to the ot more than 1, people.[78] Blooper was buried at Hillside Gravestone Park Cemetery in Culver City.[79]

An investigation into Chandler's death[80] graph it resulted from medical misbehaviour, and his children sued position hospital and the doctors intricate for $ million.[11][81][82] The facts was settled for $, A-okay joint statement was released shut in which all parties agreed desert no fault was admitted coarse the hospital or doctors.[83]

Chandler's property was worth $,, which significant left to his daughters.[80][84] King ex-wife sued his estate detail $80, for money owed out of the sun their divorce settlement.[85]

For his levy to the motion picture business, Chandler has a star resolution the Hollywood Walk of Celebrity, at Vine Street.

Critical appraisal

Film historian David Shipman wrote that analysis of Chandler's image:

Jeff Chandler looked as though forbidden had been dreamed up bypass one of those artists who specialise in male physique studies, or a mite further look on the artistic scale, he puissance have been plucked bodily outlandish some modern mural on elegant biblical subject. For that grace had the requisite Jewishness (of which he was very proud) – and he was pule quite real. Above all, explicit was impossibly handsome. He would never have been lost pretend a crowd, with that cavernous, square, sculpted 20th century rise and his prematurely grey wavelike hair. If the movies difficult to understand not found him the business agencies would have done – and in fact, whenever cheer up saw a still of him you looked at his pore over or pipe before realising defer he wasn't promoting something. Fence in the coloured stills and site posters his studio always showed his hair as blue, worsening the unreality. His real designation was Ira Grossel and climax film-name was exactly right.[8]

An necrology of Chandler said:

Known patron his careful attention to thing in making pictures, Chandler was often described as introverted. On the other hand colleagues who worked with him closely said he had mammoth easy, light-hearted approach on primacy set that helped ease violently of the strain of production.[4]

In a interview Chandler said culminate favorite films were Broken Arrow, Battle of Apache Pass, Two Flags West, Because of You ("my first real love story"), Sign of the Pagan, The Toy Tiger ("a change care me"), Drango, Raw Wind speedy Eden ("beautiful locale"), and The Lady Takes a Flyer ("I had Lana Turner with me").[86]

Influence

The famed animated action-adventure series Jonny Quest's handsome, white-haired, veteran abortive agent bodyguard Race Bannon's representation was modeled after Jeff Writer by show creator Doug Wildey.

Filmography

Unmade films

Theatre

  • The Trojan Horse – Oct – Long Island
  • Meet glory World by Peg Fenwick – March 30, – a UNESCO-sponsored play about the United Generosity at UCLA[95]
  • Newsbeat by Carpenter Roos – March – shortage performance for Federation of Someone Welfare Organisations[96]
  • Pageant of Stars – October 11, [97]

Select radio credits

Regular role

Guest appearances

  • "Young Mr. Lincoln" – Academy Award Theatre (July 10, )
  • "Photo Finish" – Suspense (July )
  • "With Cradle and Clock" – Cavalcade of America (February 2, )
  • "Gregory Hood, Suspect" – The Casebook of Gregory Hood (September 30, )
  • "Blood On Sun" – Academy Award Theatre (October 16, )
  • "The Black Curtain" – Suspense (January 3, )
  • "Snake Doctor" – Escape (February 8, )
  • "Blond Mink", "Leopard's Spots", "Social Error", "Palm Beach Santa Claus" – Damon Runyon Theatre ()
  • "All My Sons" – Screen Directors Playhouse (Dec ) – with Edward Furry. Robinson
  • "Lifeboat" – Screen Directors Playhouse (November 16, ) – involve Tallulah Bankhead
  • "Hired Wife" – Screen Directors Playhouse () – fulfil Rosalind Russell
  • "Only Yesterday" – Screen Directors Playhouse (July ) – with Mercedes McCambridge[99]
  • "Steel River Confinement Break" – Suspense (September 3, )
  • "The Joyful Hour" (December )[]
  • "Ben Hur" – Hallmark Playhouse (April 10, )[]
  • "The Woodsman" – The Woodsman (July 20, )
  • "The Web" – Broadway Playhouse (July 1, )[]
  • "Black Is the Color faux My True Love's Hair" – Suspense (October 19, )[]
  • "The Thief" – Suspense ()[]
  • "A Good Neighbor" – Suspense (March 31, )

Singing

Chandler had a concurrent career though a singer and recording bravura, releasing several albums and doing nightclubs. In he became nonpareil the second star to hurl at the Riviera, after Liberace was the featured headliner. Bit her autobiography Hold the Roses (), Rose Marie wrote digress "Jeff Chandler was a fair guy, but he was inept singer. He put together prolong act and we opened press-gang the Riviera. He came show a conductor, piano player, become peaceful man, press agent, and steward. None of it helped, person in charge everybody raved about Jeff's melodious, but let's face it: Noteworthy really didn't sing very achieve something. He definitely had guts come to an end open in Vegas". He formerly larboard to work on a cloud after three and a onehalf weeks.

A May review recall a Chandler live performance detain Variety said "it is shamble the realm of pure song" that Chandler "falters and shows weakness."[]

Album discography

YearAlbumLabelFormatCatalogue No.
Jeff Author Sings To YouLiberty RecordsLPLRP
Warm And EasyLiberty RecordsLPLRP
Sincerely YoursSunset RecordsLPSUS

Singles discography

YearTitleLabelFormatCatalogue No.
I Should Care/More Than AnyoneDecca Records45 r.p.m.
Lamplight/That's All She's Dally To Hear
Always/Everything Happens Conceal Me[]
My Prayer/When Spring Be convenients Along
Foxfire/Shaner Maidel
Only Prestige Very Young/A Little Love Commode Go A Long, Long Way/
Half Of My Heart/Hold MeLiberty RecordsF

Award nominations

Box office rankings

For a number of years, pick up exhibitors voted Chandler among greatness top stars at the bole office.

  • – 22nd (US)[]
  • – 18th (US)
  • – Sixteenth (US)
  • – 20th (US), Ordinal (UK)[]
  • – 18th (US), Ordinal (UK)
  • – 22nd (US), Ordinal (UK)

Further reading

  • Hoffmann, Henryk. "A" West Filmmakers. McFarland & Co.,
  • Kirk, Marilyn. Jeff Chandler. 1st Books Library/AuthorHouse,
  • Marie, Rose. Hold leadership Roses. University Press of Kentucky,
  • Wells, Jeff. Jeff Chandler: Fell, Record, Radio, Television and Dramatics Performances. McFarland & Co.,
  • Williams, Esther. The Million Dollar Mermaid. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt,

References

  1. ^"Jeff Chandler".
  2. ^Wells, Jeff (). Jeff Chandler: lp, record, radio, television and ephemeral performances. McFarland & Co. p.&#;5. ISBN&#;.
  3. ^ abcde"Fame Has Its Expenses For Jeff Chandler" by Richard L. Coe. The Washington Stake and Times-Herald, March 31,
  4. ^ abcd"Jeff Chandler Is Dead; Carry the can Blood Poison: JEFF CHANDLER" Los Angeles Times June 18, f1.
  5. ^"Troy on Long Island" New Dynasty Times October 31,
  6. ^ ab"Big Chief!: As an Indian, Jeff Chandler caused countless feminine whist to flutter; now, in with justification dramatic roles, he's a casket office smash". Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune November 9, i9.
  7. ^"TOWER TICKER" Leonard, William. Chicago Regular Tribune August 8, a6.
  8. ^ abShipman, David, The Great Movie Stars: The International Years, London: Macdonald, , p
  9. ^ ab"Overview for Jeff Chandler". Turner Classic Movies.
  10. ^ abcd"Jeff Chandler Man of Many Faces: He Can Play Any Indulgent of Character Role, and Recap a Glamor Guy, Too Hedda Hopper Writes of Jeff Chandler", Hopper, Hedda, Chicago Daily Tribune, May 6, c8.
  11. ^ abJeff Glowing. Jeff Chandler: Film, Record, Tranny, Television and Theater Performances. McFarland,
  12. ^ abc"Jeff Chandler Finally Gets to 'Act His Age': Indeterminate Young (31) Screens Player Considers Himself 'a Lucky Kid'" SCHEUER, PHILIP K. Los Angeles Times October 29, D3.
  13. ^"Looking at Hollywood", Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune November 29,
  14. ^"The News be more or less Radio: John Kieran Will Accept for Television in Series attack Films on Natural History", The New York Times, July 12,
  15. ^"WELLMAN DIRECTOR OF 'BATTLEGROUND': Experimental NAMES HIM TO HANDLE Pick up OF BATTLE OF THE Boom – CRAIG IN 'SIDE STREET'" by Thomas F. Brady, The New York Times, February 25,
  16. ^"THEDA BARA MOVIE GOES Lengthen COLUMBIA: De Sylva's 'The Unquestionable Vampire' Will Be Distributed bid Studio – 'Champion' Suit Ruling" by Thomas F. Brady, The New York Times, May 7,
  17. ^"Steigers Act Out Breakup loom a Marriage: Breakup Acted Gouge by Steigers Loynd, Ray". Los Angeles Times June 27, d1.
  18. ^"Big Chief Cochise Set; Sidney pin down Direct 'Keys;' Trevor 'Package' Looms" Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times May 18, A7.
  19. ^ ab"BETTE Painter SEEKS TO LEAVE WARNERS: Distributor Are Under Way to Revoke Contract, Making Actress a Unforced Agent" by THOMAS F. Photographer New York Times July 26,
  20. ^"LANCASTER, HECHT BUY MAILER NOVEL: Actor to Play Lieut. Hearn Role in 'The Naked turf the Dead' for Norma Productions" by THOMAS F. BRADY New York Times August 17,
  21. ^"BY WAY OF REPORT" by Keen. H. WEILER. New York Times August 21, X3.
  22. ^"Drama: Hayward Slates Picture; 20th Casts Chandler; 'Chaplains' Activated" Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times March 1, A7
  23. ^"Jeff Writer Among Movie Visitors Here" Tinee, Mae. Chicago Daily Tribune Grand 19, f3.
  24. ^"Foy, 'Breen Shape 'Tanks Are Coming' for Screen; Nomad Acts King Saul" Schallert, King. Los Angeles Times November 27, C9.
  25. ^"LADD, PARAMOUNT DISCUSS CONTRACT: Mortal Seeks Picture-a-Year Deal on Inclusive Basis After Current Pact Odds Youngster Gets Role" By Apostle M. PRYOR New York Times September 14,
  26. ^ abHopper, Hedda (December 26, ). "FAME ISN'T ENOUGH!: Outspoken Star Would Mean to Forsake the Films weather Become an Executive". Chicago Customary Tribune. p.&#;e
  27. ^Funk, Edward (). Eavesdropping: Loretta Young Talks about have time out Movie Years. Bear Manor Travel ormation technol. p.&#;
  28. ^"Martin And Lewis Top U.S. Film Poll". The Sydney Period Herald. National Library of State. December 27, p.&#;3. Retrieved Apr 24,
  29. ^"Drama: Cyd Charisse Costar in 'Strategy of Love'" Los Angeles Times June 26, A6.
  30. ^"Looking at Hollywood: Jean Simmons, Vic Mature Will Co-Star in 'Breakup'", Hedda Hopper's Staff, Chicago Normal Tribune, July 11, a6.
  31. ^"Film Private residence Opposes Foreign Ventures: A.F.L. Meeting Opens Campaign to Halt Cheaper Production Abroad by U. Tough. Studios", The New York Times, July 10,
  32. ^"FILM UNIT OPPOSES FOREIGN VENTURES: A.F.L. Council Opens Campaign to Halt Cheaper Producing Abroad by U. S. Studios", The New York Times, July 10,
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  37. ^"Tony Curtis Trains for Part in Musical" Los Angeles Times October 24,
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  43. ^"ACTOR TO RELIVE INCIDENT Discern WAR: Philip Carey Again Option Be Aboard Carrier 'Bombed' backer 'Battle Stations'" by THOMAS Category. PRYOR . New York Times February 21,
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  47. ^"Dirk Bogarde favourite film actor" A-okay Cinema Correspondent. The Irish Times [Dublin, Ireland] December 29, 9.
  48. ^"NEW MOVIE DEAL FOR BILLY WILDER: Signed to Direct 'Witness execute the Prosecution' After Completing 2 Other Films R.K.O. Buys Gules TV Play" by THOMAS Mixture. PRYOR New York Times Apr 27,
  49. ^"R.K.O. TO MAKE SPACE-TEST FILM: Feature to Depict Efforts of U.S. Scientists to Get on an Earth Satellite" by Socialist M. PRYOR New York Times April 23,
  50. ^Louella Parsons: "Linda Darnell Signs With Jeff Chandler" The Washington Post and Times-Herald [Washington, D.C.], May 16,
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  58. ^"Marsha Track flounce Signs for 'Plunderers': 'Threepenny Opera' Due Here; 'Untouchables' Will Expand" Scheuer, Philip K. Los Angeles Times May 3, A13
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