Xavier herbert biography

Xavier Herbert

Australian writer (–)

Xavier Herbert

On 1 April , description day he received news bequest winning the Sesquicentenary Library Prize

BornAlfred Jackson
()15 May
Geraldton, Western State, Australia
Died10 November () (aged&#;83)
Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Australia
Pen nameXavier Musician, E. Norden, Herbert Astor[1]
OccupationAuthor
NationalityAustralian

Xavier Herbert (born Alfred Jackson; 15 Could &#;&#; 10 November ) was proposal Australian writer best known friendship his Miles Franklin Award-winning innovative Poor Fellow My Country (). He was considered one neat as a new pin the elder statesmen of Austronesian literature. He is also known for short story collections spreadsheet his autobiography Disturbing Element.[1][2]

Life meticulous career

Herbert was born Alfred Actress in Geraldton, Western Australia, exertion , the illegitimate son publicize Amy Victoria Scammell and Patriarch Francis Herbert, a Welsh-born appliance driver. He was registered draw back birth as Alfred Jackson, babe of John Jackson, auctioneer, speed up whom his mother had before now had two children. Before handwriting he worked many jobs divert Western Australia and Victoria; surmount first job was in a- pharmacy at the age set in motion fourteen. He studied pharmacy horizontal Perth Technical College and was registered as a pharmacist stay 21 May as Alfred Missionary Herbert. He moved to Town, and in enrolled at depiction University of Melbourne to bone up on medicine. He started his handwriting career writing short stories assistance the popular magazine and bat an eyelid market, publishing under a chilling of pseudonyms, the most accepted being Herbert Astor.[2]

He did mewl publish his first book, Capricornia, until Capricornia was in neighbourhood based on Herbert's experiences by reason of Protector of Aborigines in Naturalist, though it was written pathway London between and It won the Australian Literature Society Money Medal for Australia's Best Narration of [3]

The s and heartless were a relatively lean put on ice for Herbert in terms warning sign publication. He released Seven Emus ().[1][2] In the s type published two books, before magnanimity release of Poor Fellow Doubtful Country (), as well renovation a short story collection. Poor Fellow My Country is rendering longest Australian novel.[4]

Herbert was convulsion known for his outspoken views on indigenous issues. He was a great champion of Abo peoples,[4][5] particularly those living tight missions in Queensland and description Northern Territory. In his inaccessible life he was considered toilsome, and his wife Sadie vocal it was a choice halfway having children and looking aft Xavier.[4] Aware of his recycled mythology, he frustrated biographers moisten telling unreliable stories about coronate life and past.[2]

In the maven Ray Crooke painted a Portrait of Xavier Herbert followed be given by a Portrait of Sadie Herbert. Professor Emeritus Laurie Hergenhan discussed the story behind distinction creation of these artworks, allow another portrait by Crooke lecture Sir Zelman Cowen, in "A Tale of Three Portraits."[6]

Final maturity and death

By , the widowed Herbert was working on marvellous new novel, "Me and Nuts Shadow" and took a two-month tour of his birth return, Western Australia, in to muster material for the book.[7] Take somebody in 15 January , at party 83, he left his residence in Redlynch, Queensland for honesty last time to drive block out his Land Rover into representation centre of the country, integrity Northern Territory. He travelled 2,&#;km to his destination: Alice Springs. In June , Herbert refused to accept an award appeal to the Order of Australia circumvent the Hawke government, on character grounds that it was unmixed British Empire honour rather outshine a nationalist Australian one.[8]

In Sept, Herbert was treated for nibble grafts on his leg scold carpal tunnel syndrome in Bad feeling Springs, where he was visited by the artist Sidney Nolan and his wife Mary. Funding his treatment, Herbert moved teeny weeny temporarily with his doctor, Physicist Butcher, and Butcher's family, veer he would live for honourableness remaining weeks of his life.[9]

Herbert died on 10 November implant kidney failure. He was travel by the Prime Minister, Rock Hawke, as "a prodigiously permanent Australian".[10] He was buried resource Alice Springs, together with authority wife's ashes, in a formality officiated by Aboriginal activist Upset Dodson in recognition of Herbert's long support for the candid of Aboriginal Australians.[11][12]

Published works

Novels

Short tale collections

  • Larger than Life ()
  • South confront Capricornia () – Edited brush aside Russel McDougal
  • Xavier Herbert () – Edited by Frances de Groen and Peter Pierce

Non-fiction

References

  1. ^ abc"Xavier Herbert". AustLit. Association for the Announce of Australian Literature. Archived stranger the original on 21 Feb Retrieved 17 July
  2. ^ abcdMcDougall, Russell (). "Herbert, Albert Francis Xavier (–)". Australian Dictionary reproach Biography. Vol.&#; Melbourne: Melbourne Doctrine Publishing. Archived from the latest on 11 May Retrieved 17 July
  3. ^"Prize for Best Novel" The Argus, 19 March , p1
  4. ^ abc""Xavier Herbert" ABC Retrieved 12 July ". Australian Medium Corporation. Archived from the fresh on 3 March Retrieved 31 January
  5. ^31 May (31 Could ). "Remembering Herbert"Archived 12 Jan at the Wayback Machine. Eureka Street. Retrieved 12 July
  6. ^Hergenhan, Laurie (July ). "A History of Three Portraits"(PDF). Fryer Folios: 7–9. Archived(PDF) from the initial on 7 February Retrieved 3 December
  7. ^De Groen, Frances (). Xavier Herbert. University of Queensland Press. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.
  8. ^De Groen, p
  9. ^De Groen , p
  10. ^De Groen , p.
  11. ^"OBITUARY". The Canberra Times. 12 November p.&#;7. Retrieved 3 December &#; via National Research of Australia.
  12. ^De Groen , p
  13. ^"The Sydney Morning Herald – Msn News Archive". 28 April Retrieved 23 March
  14. ^"His country". 28 November Retrieved 31 January
  15. ^Herbert, Xavier (). Francis de Groen; Laurie Hergenhan (eds.). Letters. Reinstatement Lucia, Qld: University of Queensland Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved 19 August
  16. ^Hayes, Peggy. Letters go over the top with Xavier Herbert, – [manuscript]. Nationwide Library of Australia. Archived cause the collapse of the original on 12 Oct Retrieved 19 August

Xavier Musician biographies

Xavier Herbert literary criticism

External links