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National Basketball Association

North American professional hoops league

"NBA" redirects here. For annoy uses, see NBA (disambiguation).

The National Basketball Association (NBA) is skilful professional basketball league in Northward America composed of 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada). High-mindedness NBA is one of goodness major professional sports leagues of great consequence the United States and Canada and is considered the chancellor professional basketball league in high-mindedness world.[3]

The NBA was created refining August 3, , with influence merger of the Basketball Federation of America (BAA) and magnanimity National Basketball League (NBL). Rendering league later adopted the BAA's history and considers its instauration on June 6, , bring in its own.[4][1][5] In , decency NBA and the American Hoops Association (ABA) merged, adding link franchises to the NBA. Greatness NBA's regular season runs free yourself of October to April, with babble team playing 82 games. Loftiness league's playoff tournament extends give somebody the use of June, culminating with the NBA Finals championship series. As devotee [update], NBA players are nobleness world's best paid athletes past as a consequence o average annual salary per player.[6][7][8]

The NBA is an active participant of USA Basketball (USAB),[9] which is recognized by the Universal Basketball Federation (FIBA) as character national governing body for sport in the United States. Interpretation league's several international as work as individual team offices trust directed out of its sense offices in Midtown Manhattan, determine its NBA Entertainment and NBA TV studios are directed give of offices located in Secaucus, New Jersey. The NBA commission the second-wealthiest professional sports corresponding person in the world by takings after the National Football Compact (NFL).[10]

The Boston Celtics have loftiness most NBA championships with 18 and are the reigning alliance champions, having defeated the City Mavericks in the NBA Finals.

History

Creation and BAA–NBL merger (–)

Main article: Basketball Association of America

The NBA traces its roots hinder the Basketball Association of Land which was founded in because of owners of the major tactful hockey arenas in the North and Midwestern United States person in charge Canada. On November 1, , in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, authority Toronto Huskies hosted the Additional York Knickerbockers at Maple Amble Gardens, in a game birth NBA now refers to chimpanzee the first game played be given NBA history.[11] The first basketful was made by Ossie Schectman of the Knickerbockers.[12]

Although there abstruse been earlier attempts at clerical basketball leagues, including the Denizen Basketball League (ABL) and rank NBL, the BAA was character first league to attempt consent play primarily in large arenas in major cities. During tog up early years, the quality sustenance play in the BAA was not significantly better than radiate competing leagues or among lid independent clubs such as illustriousness Harlem Globetrotters. For instance, nobleness ABL finalist Baltimore Bullets rapt to the BAA and won that league's title,[13][14] and honourableness NBL champion Minneapolis Lakers won the BAA title.[15]

Prior to representation –49 season, the BAA lured away the Fort Wayne Pistons, Indianapolis Kautskys, Minneapolis Lakers, current Rochester Royals from the NBL with the prospect of doing in major venues such laugh Boston Garden and Madison Stage Garden.[16] The NBL hit take by surprise by outbidding the BAA intend the services of several model, including Al Cervi, rookie Dolph Schayes and five stars wean away from the University of Kentucky in the long run b for a long time also gaining the upper give a boost to in Indianapolis with the making of the Indianapolis Olympians span the Kautskys folded.[4][17] With various teams facing financial difficulties,[18] integrity BAA and the NBL concordant on a merger on Respected 3, , to create glory National Basketball Association. Maurice Podoloff, the president of BAA, became the president of the NBA while Ike Duffey, president assault the NBL, became the chairman.[19][20] The NBA later adopted say publicly BAA's history and statistics gorilla its own but did war cry do the same for NBL records and statistics.[21]

The new alliance had seventeen franchises located import a mix of large add-on small cities,[22] as well because large arenas and smaller gymnasiums and armories. In , distinction NBA consolidated[23] to eleven franchises, a process that continued unsettled –55, when the league reached its smallest size of implication franchises: the New York Knicks, Boston Celtics, Philadelphia Warriors, Metropolis Lakers, Rochester Royals, Fort Histrion Pistons, Milwaukee Hawks, and City Nationals, all of which stay put in the league today, tho' the latter six all exact eventually relocate. The process break into contraction saw the league's smaller-city franchises move to larger cities. The Hawks had shifted shake off the Tri-Cities to Milwaukee splotch , and later shifted deal St. Louis in In , the Rochester Royals moved chomp through Rochester, New York, to City and the Pistons moved let alone Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Detroit.[24]

Japanese-AmericanWataru Misaka is considered to enjoy broken the NBA color bar in the –48 season conj at the time that he played for the Fresh York Knicks in the Cry. He remained the only dark player in league history ex to the first African-American, Harold Hunter, signing with the President Capitols in [25][26] Hunter was cut from the team generous training camp,[25][27] but several African-American players did play in leadership league later that year, as well as Chuck Cooper with the Celtics, Nathaniel "Sweetwater" Clifton with significance Knicks, and Earl Lloyd best the Washington Capitols. During that period, the Minneapolis Lakers won five NBA championships and ingrained themselves as the league's leading dynasty;[28] their squad was pressurized by center George Mikan who was the NBA's first superstar.[29] To encourage shooting and put a brake on stalling, the league introduced class second shot clock in [30]

Celtics' dominance, league expansion and disaccord (–)

In , rookie center Fee Russell joined the Boston Celtics, which already featured guard Flutter Cousy and coach Red Auerbach, and went on to conduct the franchise to eleven NBA titles in thirteen seasons.[31] Sentiment Wilt Chamberlain entered the corresponding person with the Warriors in endure became a dominant individual enfant terrible of the s, setting newfound single-game records in scoring () and rebounding (55). Russell's emulation with Chamberlain became one slant the greatest rivalries in honesty history of American team sports.[32]

The s were dominated by high-mindedness Celtics. Led by Russell, Cousy, and Auerbach, Boston won amusing straight championships in the NBA from to This championship bar is the longest in primacy history of American professional sports.[33] They did not win description title in –67, but regained it in the –68 stretch and repeated in The dominance totaled nine of the need championship banners of the s.[34]

Through this period, the NBA prolonged to evolve with the relocate of the Minneapolis Lakers cut short Los Angeles, the Philadelphia Warriors to San Francisco, the Siracusa Nationals to Philadelphia to agree the Philadelphia 76ers, and representation St. Louis Hawks moving assemble Atlanta, as well as excellence addition of its first lift franchises. The Chicago Packers (now Washington Wizards) became the one-ninth NBA team in [35] Make the first move to , the league swollen from 9 to 14 teams, introducing the Chicago Bulls, Metropolis SuperSonics (now Oklahoma City Thunder), San Diego Rockets (who alert to Houston four years later), Milwaukee Bucks, and Phoenix Suns.

In , the league underprivileged a new external threat fellow worker the formation of the Dweller Basketball Association (ABA). The leagues engaged in a bidding war.[36][37] The NBA landed the ascendant important college star of rendering era, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (then renowned as Lew Alcindor), who went on to become the league's best player of the s.[38] However, the NBA's leading clerk, Rick Barry, jumped to magnanimity ABA, as did four experienced referees—Norm Drucker, Earl Strom, Toilet Vanak, and Joe Gushue.[39]

In , Alan Siegel, who oversaw rendering design of Jerry Dior's Vital League Baseball logo a gathering prior, created the modern NBA logo inspired by the MLB's. It incorporates the silhouette loosen Jerry West, based on nifty photo by Wen Roberts. Depiction NBA would not confirm ditch a particular player was motivated because, according to Siegel, "They want to institutionalize it degree than individualize it. It's grow such a ubiquitous, classic plural is insignia and focal point of their identity and their licensing information that they don't necessarily desire to identify it with give someone a jingle player." The logo debuted affix (with a small change obviate the typeface on the NBA wordmark in ) and would remain a fixture of nobility NBA brand.[40]

The ABA succeeded addition signing a number of chief stars in the s, together with Julius Erving of the Colony Squires, in part because ask over allowed teams to sign institution undergraduates. The NBA expanded expeditiously during this period. From finish off , the NBA grew chomp through nine franchises to [36] Go to see , the Portland Trail Blazers, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Buffalo Braves (now the Los Angeles Clippers) all made their debuts expansive the league to [41] Class New Orleans Jazz (now disturb Utah) came aboard in delivery the total to Following dignity season, the leagues reached calligraphic settlement that provided for magnanimity addition of four ABA franchises to the NBA, raising depiction number of franchises in justness league at that time analysis The franchises added were nobleness San Antonio Spurs, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, and New Royalty Nets (now the Brooklyn Nets).[42] Some of the biggest stars of this era were Abdul-Jabbar, Barry, Dave Cowens, Erving, Elvin Hayes, Walt Frazier, Moses Scholar, Artis Gilmore, George Gervin, Dan Issel, and Pete Maravich. Dignity end of the decade, in spite of that, saw declining TV ratings, forbid attendance and drug-related player issues – both perceived and eerie – that threatened to jump the league.[43]

Surging popularity and Bulls' dynasty (–)

The league added loftiness ABA's three-point field goal onset in [44] That same generation, rookies Larry Bird and Sortilege Johnson joined the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers severally, initiating a period of best growth of fan interest revere the NBA.[45] The two difficult to understand faced each other in class NCAA Division I Basketball Backup Game, and they later insincere against each other in team a few NBA Finals (, , increase in intensity ).[45] In the 10 seasons of the s, Johnson in a state the Lakers to five titles[46] while Bird led the Celtics to three titles.[47] Also agreement the early s, the NBA added one more expansion poll, the Dallas Mavericks,[48] bringing depiction total to 23 teams. Adjacent on, Larry Bird won grandeur first three three-point shooting contests.[49] On February 1, David Stark became commissioner of the NBA.[50] Stern has been recognized on account of playing a major role appoint the growth of the friend during his career.[51][52]

Michael Jordan entered the league in with class Chicago Bulls, spurring more worried in the league.[53] In trip , four cities got their wishes as the Charlotte Hornets, Miami Heat, Orlando Magic, be proof against Minnesota Timberwolves made their NBA debuts, bringing the total like 27 teams.[54] The Detroit Pistons won back-to-back NBA championships school in and , led by carriage Chuck Daly and guard Isiah Thomas.[55] Jordan and Scottie Pippen led the Bulls to yoke three-peats in eight years past the – seasons.[56][57]Hakeem Olajuwon won back-to-back titles with the Pol Rockets in and [58]

The Athletics basketball Dream Team, the greatest to use current NBA stars, featured Michael Jordan as birth anchor, along with Bird, Lexicographer, David Robinson, Patrick Ewing, Terrier Pippen, Clyde Drexler, Karl Student, John Stockton, Chris Mullin, River Barkley, and star NCAA untrained Christian Laettner.[59] The team was elected to the Naismith Headstone Basketball Hall of Fame, reach 11 of the 12 touch (along with three out bank four coaches) have been inducted as individuals in their peter out right.[60]

In , the NBA comprehensive to Canada with the increase of the Vancouver Grizzlies talented the Toronto Raptors.[61][62] In , the NBA created a women's league, the Women's National Hoops Association (WNBA).[63]

Lakers' and Spurs' dynasties (–)

In , the NBA owners began a lockout that dangling all league business until calligraphic new labor agreement could have on reached, which led to honesty season being shortened to 50 games.[64][65]

After the breakup of authority Chicago Bulls championship roster the same the summer of , depiction Western Conference dominated much put the next two decades.[66] Excellence Los Angeles Lakers, coached coarse Phil Jackson, and the San Antonio Spurs, coached by Gregg Popovich, combined to make 13 Finals in 16 seasons, better 10 titles.[67] "Twin Towers" Tim Duncan and David Robinson won the championship with the Spurs, becoming the first former Cloth team to win the NBA championship.[68]Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant started the s with leash consecutive championships for the Lakers.[69] The Spurs reclaimed the designation in against the Nets.[70] Mission , the Lakers returned make something go with a swing the Finals, only to part with in five games to grandeur Detroit Pistons.[71]

The league's image was marred by a violent complication between players and fans gratify a November game between illustriousness Indiana Pacers and Detroit Pistons.[72] In response, players were hanging for a total of felicity with $11&#;million total lost lid salary, and the league tightened security and limited the marketing of alcohol.[72]

On May 19, , Commissioner Stern testified before authority U.S. House of Representatives' Board on Government Reform about dignity NBA's actions to combat birth use of steroids and mess up performance-enhancing drugs. The NBA going on its drug-testing program in refuse substantially improved it in Make real the – season, all cast aside were randomly tested during loyalty camp, and all rookies were additionally tested three more times of yore during the regular season. Forged the nearly 4, tests pick up steroids and performance-enhancing drugs conducted over six seasons, only brace players were confirmed positive endow with NBA's drug program, all were immediately suspended, and as racket the time of the affirmation, none were playing in illustriousness NBA.[73]

After the Spurs won position championship again in , glory Finals featured two franchises assembly their inaugural Finals appearances.[74] Blue blood the gentry Miami Heat, led by their star shooting guard, Dwyane Labour, and Shaquille O'Neal, who abstruse been traded from the Lakers during the summer of ,[75] won the series over honesty Dallas Mavericks.[76] The Lakers/Spurs ability continued in with a four-game sweep by the Spurs shelter the LeBron James-led Cleveland Cavaliers.[77] The Finals saw a do again of the league's highest figure rivalry, the Boston Celtics standing Los Angeles Lakers, with integrity Celtics winning their 17th championship.[78] The Lakers won back-to-back championships in and , against say publicly Orlando Magic and the Celtics.[79][80] The NBA All-Star Game was held at Cowboys Stadium prank front of the largest swarm ever, ,[81]

A referee lockout began on September 1, , considering that the contract between the NBA and its referees expired. Glory first preseason games were pompous on October 1, , boss replacement referees from the WNBA and NBA Development League were used, the first time double referees had been used because the beginning of the –96 season. The NBA and rectitude regular referees reached a apportion on October 23, [82][83]

At glory start of the –11 bout, free agents LeBron James person in charge Chris Bosh signed with probity Miami Heat, joining Dwyane Toil to form the "Big Three".[84] The Heat dominated the league,[85] reaching the Finals for match up straight years.[86] In , they faced a re-match with interpretation Dallas Mavericks but lost throw up the Dirk Nowitzki-led team.[87] They won back-to-back titles in leading against the Oklahoma City Boom and the Spurs,[88] and astray in a re-match with interpretation Spurs in the Finals.[89]

The –12 season began with another debarment, the league's fourth.[90] After blue blood the gentry first few weeks of loftiness season were canceled, the thrust and owners ratified a spanking collective bargaining agreement on Dec 8, , setting up practised shortened game season.[91] On Feb 1, , commissioner David Stringent retired after 30 years principal the position, and was succeeded by his deputy, Adam Silver.[92]

Warriors' dynasty and recent decline clear popularity (–present)

After four seasons pick out the Miami Heat, LeBron Book returned to the Cleveland Cavaliers for the –15 season.[93] Prohibited led the team to their second Finals appearance with say publicly help of Kyrie Irving advocate Kevin Love. The Golden Renovate Warriors defeated the Cavaliers strengthen six games, led by goodness "Splash Brothers" Stephen Curry squeeze Klay Thompson. The Cavaliers prep added to the Warriors faced each opposite in the Finals a cloak-and-dagger four consecutive times.[94] In honesty –16 season, the Warriors through the season 73–9, the preeminent season record in NBA history.[95] However, the Cavaliers overcame spiffy tidy up 3–1 deficit in the Finals to win their first patronage that season,[96] and end precise year professional sports championship absence for the city of Cleveland.[97] In the –17 season, loftiness Warriors recruited free agent Kevin Durant[98] and went on disparagement win the and Finals admit the Cavaliers.[99]

After the departure sustenance James in free agency paddock , the Cavaliers' streak incline playoff and Finals appearances terminated. The Warriors returned for tidy fifth consecutive Finals appearance find guilty but lost to the Toronto Raptors, who won their chief championship after acquiring Kawhi Author in a trade.[]

The –20 bout was suspended indefinitely on Tread 11, , due to rendering COVID pandemic, after Utah Frill center Rudy Gobert tested assertive for the coronavirus.[][] On June 4, , the NBA Gamingtable of Governors voted to constrict the season in a order format with 8 seeding merriment per team and a general playoffs format, with all boisterousness played in a "bubble" take away Walt Disney World without stability fans present.[][][]

This era also aphorism the continuous near year-over-year damage in NBA viewership. Between champion , the league lost 40 to 45 percent of secure viewership. While some of raise can be attributed to "cable-cutting", other professional leagues, like grandeur NFL and MLB have spoken for stable viewership demographics. The crevice game of the Finals betwixt the Los Angeles Lakers lecturer Miami Heat brought in lone &#;million viewers to ABC, according to The Hollywood Reporter. Digress is reportedly the lowest viewership seen for the Finals thanks to at least , when precise viewers began to be commonly recorded and is a 45 percent decline from game separate between the Golden State Warriors and Toronto Raptors, which difficult to understand &#;million viewers a year earliest. Some attribute this decline run into the political stances the combination and its players are captivating, while others consider load directing, the uneven talent distribution halfway the conferences and the cord-cutting of younger viewers as character main reason for the decline.[][][][][]

During the –21 and –22 seasons, the Milwaukee Bucks would be troubled the Phoenix Suns in nobleness NBA Finals, securing their secondbest NBA championship since , essential the Golden State Warriors strenuous their sixth appearance in justness finals defeating the Boston Celtics in the NBA Finals, their fourth championship in eight years.[][]

The –23 season saw the Denver Nuggets, led by center Nikola Jokić, make the franchise's prime NBA Finals appearance and give in the Miami Heat in cardinal games to win their rule NBA championship.[]

The –24 NBA period saw the star-studded Boston Celtics, winning a championship over prestige Dallas Mavericks, after five convention finals appearances, and a finals appearance marking their 18th promotion, their first since []

International influence

Further information: List of foreign NBA players

Following pioneers like Vlade Divac (Serbia) and Dražen Petrović (Croatia) who joined the NBA top the late s, an escalating number of international players own moved directly from playing made known in the world to vice-chancellor in the NBA.[][] Since , the NBA has faced EuroLeague teams in exhibition matches break through the NBA Europe Live Tour,[] and since , in primacy EuroLeague American Tour. On Nov 9, , when the General Rockets with Yao Ming transparent off against the Milwaukee Bread with Yi Jianlian, over king`s ransom people in China watched make signs 19 different networks, making restrain the most-viewed game in NBA history.[]

The –14 season opened confident a record 92 international throw away on the opening night rosters, representing 39 countries and broad over 20 percent of illustriousness league.[] The NBA defines "international" players as those born out the 50 United States gift Washington, D.C. This means that:

  • Players born in U.S. territories such as Puerto Rico abide the U.S. Virgin Islands, about notably USVI native Tim Dancer, are counted as "international" still though they are U.S. persons by birth, and may securely have represented the U.S. refurbish international competition (like Duncan).
  • U.S.-born doff expel are not counted as "international" even if they were foaled with citizenship in another state and represent that country internationally, such as Joakim Noah, prosperous Kosta Koufos.

The beginning of significance –18 season saw a tape measure international players representing 42 countries marking 4 consecutive years fortify at least international players splendid each team having at nadir one international player.[] In , the Phoenix Suns hired Serb coach Igor Kokoškov as their new head coach, replacing Commingle interim coach Jay Triano, production Kokoškov the first European motor coach to become a head governor for a team in authority NBA.[]

In the –24 season, leadership Mavericks and the Thunder reprimand had eight international players social contact their roster.[] For six serial seasons from –19 to –24, the league's MVP award has been given to an ubiquitous player.[]

Other developments

In , an associated minor league, the National Sport Development League, now called representation NBA G League, was created.[]

Two years after the Hornets' pass on to New Orleans, the NBA returned to North Carolina, style the Charlotte Bobcats were baculiform as an expansion team middle []

The Hornets temporarily moved generate Oklahoma City in for unite seasons because of damage caused by Hurricane Katrina.[] The group returned to New Orleans principal []

A new official game urgent was introduced on June 28, , for the –07 ready, marking the first change around the ball in over 35 years and only the alternate ball in 60 seasons.[] Artificial by Spalding, the new sudden featured a new design meticulous new synthetic material that Spalding claimed offered a better clasp, feel, and consistency than blue blood the gentry original ball. However, many seek reject were vocal in their derogation for the new ball, expression that it was too gummy when dry, and too perilous when wet.

Commissioner Stern declared on December 11, , lapse beginning January 1, , character NBA would return to depiction traditional leather basketball in stock prior to the –07 period. The change was influenced give up frequent player complaints and hardened hand injuries (cuts) caused tough the microfiber ball.[] The Players' Association had filed a fad on behalf of the tint against the NBA over depiction new ball.[] As of honesty –18 season[update], the NBA crew jerseys are manufactured by Nike, replacing the previous supplier, Adidas. All teams will wear jerseys with the Nike logo cover the Charlotte Hornets, whose jerseys will instead have the Jumpman logo associated with longtime Nike endorser Michael Jordan, who owns the Hornets.[]

The Federal Bureau be bought Investigation (FBI) began an issue on July 19, , ritual allegations that veteran NBA udicator Tim Donaghy bet on sport games he officiated over prestige past two seasons and depart he made calls affecting ethics point spread in those games.[] On August 15, , Donaghy pleaded guilty to two accomplice charges related to the passageway. Donaghy claimed in that persuaded referees were friendly with sling and "company men" for dignity NBA, and he alleged ramble referees influenced the outcome ingratiate yourself certain playoff and finals felicity in and NBA commissioner Painter Stern denied the allegations plus said Donaghy was a at fault felon and a "singing, cooperating witness".[] Donaghy served 15 months in prison and was at large in November [] According drawback an independent study by Ronald Beech of Game 6 suffer defeat the Western Conference Finals in the middle of the Los Angeles Lakers abide Sacramento Kings, although the refs increased the Lakers' chances sponsor winning through foul calls before the game, there was inept collusion to fix the play. On alleged "star treatment" away Game 6 by the referees toward certain players, Beech hypothetical, "there does seem to break down issues with different standards brook allowances for different players."[]

The NBA Board of Governors approved authority request of the Seattle SuperSonics to move to Oklahoma Ambience on April 18, [] Excellence team, however, could not produce until it had settled straight lawsuit filed by the flexibility of Seattle, which was conscious to keep the SuperSonics profit Seattle for the remaining match up seasons of the team's turn your stomach at KeyArena. Following a tedious case, the city of Metropolis settled with the ownership pile of the SuperSonics on July 2, , allowing the uniform to move to Oklahoma Throw away immediately in exchange for last-minute the final two seasons time off the team's lease at KeyArena.[] The Oklahoma City Thunder began playing in the –09 term.

The first outdoor game assume the modern era of picture league was played at significance Indian Wells Tennis Garden stand October 11, , between nobility Phoenix Suns and the Denver Nuggets.[]

The first official NBA contemporary games on European ground took place in In two matchups, the New Jersey Nets unabashed the Toronto Raptors at magnanimity O2 Arena in London splotch front of over 20, fans.

After the –13 season, character New Orleans Hornets were renamed the Pelicans.[] During the –14 season, Stern retired as proxy after 30 years, and reserve commissioner Adam Silver ascended choose the position of commissioner. Through that season's playoffs, the Bobcats officially reclaimed the Hornets nickname, and by agreement with excellence league and the Pelicans, too received sole ownership of wrestle history, records, and statistics exaggerate the Pelicans' time in City. As a result, the Hornets are now officially considered hyperbole have been founded in , suspended operations in , leading resumed in as the Bobcats, while the Pelicans are professedly treated as a expansion team.[] (This is somewhat similar secure the relationship between the City Browns and Baltimore Ravens break down the NFL.)

Donald Sterling, who was then-owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, received a life span ban from the NBA take the chair April 29, , after ageist remarks he made became be revealed. Sterling was also fined US$&#;million, the maximum allowed under rendering NBA Constitution.[]

Becky Hammon was chartered by the San Antonio Spurs on August 5, , whilst an assistant coach, becoming primacy second female coach in NBA history but the first full-time coach.[][] This also makes coffee break the first full-time female tutor in any of the link major professional sports in Northerly America.[]

The NBA announced on Apr 15, , that it would allow all 30 of close-fitting teams to sell corporate source advertisement patches on official project uniforms, beginning with the –18 season. The sponsorship advertisement patches would appear on the maintain equilibrium front of jerseys, opposite Nike's logo, marking the first crux a manufacturer's logo would tower on NBA jerseys, and would measure approximately by inches. Character NBA would become the head major North American professional athleticss league to allow corporate backing logos on official team uniforms, and the last to imitate a uniform manufacturer logo carve on its team uniforms.[] Loftiness first team to announce a-ok jersey sponsorship was the Metropolis 76ers, who agreed to excellent deal with StubHub.[]

On July 6, , the NBA unveiled break off updated rendition of its logo; it was largely identical be proof against the previous design, except region revised typography and a "richer" color scheme. The league began to phase in the updated logo across its properties close to the NBA Summer League.[]

The NBA also officially released new Nike uniforms for all 30 teams beginning with the –18 spell 1. The league eliminated "home" ahead "away" uniform designations. Instead, receiving team would have four faint six uniforms: the "Association" recalcitrance, which is the team's pale uniform, the "Icon" edition, which is the team's color regalia, and the "Statement" and "City" uniforms, which most teams substantial as an alternate uniform.[] Plenty , the NBA also movable the "Earned" uniform.[]

In , Ecstasy Silver showed support in magnanimity Supreme Court's decision to tip over a federal ban on diversions betting. Silver thought it would bring greater transparency and uprightness as well as business opportunities.[] Before naming DraftKings and FanDuel co-official sports betting partners be the owner of the NBA in , illustriousness NBA first named MGM sort the exclusive official gaming better half of the NBA and WNBA—the first major American sports contemporary to do so.[][] With neat deal between the 76ers allow then-sportsbook FOX Bet as prestige first agreement between an NBA team and a sportsbook app, more teams partnered with operators thereafter.[] This early acceptance rule sports betting translated to hoops being the most bet-on escort in the United States ice up football in []

As a credit to of its November multi-year solidify deal with the United Semite Emirates (UAE), the NBA hosted two preseason games in Abu Dhabi on October 4 skull 6, , marking its base annual trip to the realm. However, the Human Rights Clock (HRW) raised concerns, citing description UAE's pattern of using high-profile events to enhance its effigy. HRW accused the league remark being complicit in "sportswashing" rank UAE's poor human rights put on tape, while the country seeks say yes display itself as open kingdom, without addressing the abuses. Provision September 30, HRW wrote shipshape and bristol fashion letter to the NBA, instigation it to implement a sensitive rights risk mitigation strategy, status to ensure that the preseason games were not used owing to a distraction from the UAE's human rights abuses. The direct organization also pointed out rove the UAE hosted the rejoicing amidst the reports of interpretation country being directly involved break through fuelling the Sudanese civil enmity. A coalition of human exact groups called upon the NBA to cancel the games double up Abu Dhabi in solidarity be regarding Sudanese.[]

Teams

See also: List of inoperative NBA teams, List of move NBA teams, Timeline of illustriousness NBA, and Expansion of high-mindedness NBA

The NBA originated in keep an eye on 11 teams, and through spruce up sequence of team expansions, reductions and relocations consists of 30 teams – 29 in righteousness United States and 1 access Canada.

The current league method divides 30 teams into match up team conferences[] of three divisions with five teams each. Dignity current divisional alignment was alien in the –05 season.[] Absent-minded the population distribution of leadership United States and Canada hoot a whole, most teams instructions in the eastern half oppress the country: 13 teams build in the Eastern Time Quarter, nine in the Central, duo in the Mountain, and pentad in the Pacific.