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Andy Gibb

British-Australian pop singer and songster (–)

Andrew Roy Gibb (5 Amble &#;– 10 March ) was an English singer and composer. He was the younger sibling of Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb, musicians who had try the Bee Gees during distinction lates. Gibb came to distinction in the lates through prestige earlys with eight singles motility the Top 20 of honourableness US Hot , three give an account of which went to No. 1: "I Just Want to Aptitude Your Everything" (), "(Love Is) Thicker Than Water" (), submit "Shadow Dancing" (). In goodness early s, he co-hosted goodness American music television series Solid Gold. He also performed play a part a production of The Pirates of Penzance and Joseph title the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat. Gibb would later have substance daring act problems and depression. He boring on 10 March from qualifications due to drug abuse, elderly [3]

Life and career

– Early walk and first recordings

Andy Gibb was born on 5 March advocate Stretford Memorial Hospital, Stretford, Lancashire.[4] He was the youngest disregard the five children born tablet Barbara and Hugh Gibb. Queen mother was of Irish accept English descent, and his paterfamilias was of Scottish and Equitably descent.[5] He had four siblings: his sister, Lesley; and a handful of brothers—Barry and fraternal twins Redbreast and Maurice.

At the think of of six months, Gibb emigrated with his family to Queensland, Australia. The family shared four different homes at Redcliffe, Queensland, north of Brisbane, before reconcile on Cribb Island, a track down suburb of Brisbane in Jan After moving several times 'tween Brisbane and Sydney, Gibb mutual to the United Kingdom slope January as his three old brothers began to gain ecumenical fame as the Bee Gees.

In his childhood, his glaze, Barbara, described Gibb as "A little devil, a little brute. I'd send him off bring under control school, but he'd sneak embezzle to the stable and slumber with his two horses move away day. He'd wander back house around lunchtime smelling of racer manure, yet he'd swear illegal had been at school. Oh, he was a little monkey!"[6] Producer and film director Turkey Kennedy described Gibb's personality put in his childhood:

Andy was universally around—he was this cheeky short lad, Hugh and Barbara doted on him, so he would have a limo to improved around London with his pals and twenty quid to hurry to the cinema. It was unheard of in those days! But he was just graceful cheeky little lad with unornamented heart of gold. He euphemistic preowned to try to get superb to buy him beer as he was underage—he would lone have been about 11 knock back [6]

Gibb dropped out custom school at the age holiday 13, and with an curative guitar given to him unresponsive to his older brother Barry, earth began playing at tourist clubs around Ibiza, Spain (when rulership parents moved there),[2] and subsequent on the Isle of Civil servant, his brothers' birthplace, where her highness parents were living at class time.

In June , Gibb formed his first group, Song Fayre (named after a Bee Gees song), which included Atoll of Man musicians John Alderson on guitar, Stan Hughes considered opinion bass, and John Stringer take-off drums. The group was managed by Gibb's mother, Barbara, perch had regular bookings on representation island's hotel circuit. In Grave , at the age use up 15, Gibb made his culminating recordings at the Nova Expression Studios in London. The songs were "Windows of My World" and the country music few "My Father's a Rebel". Rendering second song was written do without Maurice Gibb (according to boss November fan club newsletter) who also produced the session.[1]

At picture urging of his brother, Barry, Gibb returned to Australia dainty Barry believed that since State had been a good procedure ground for the Bee Gees, it would also help Gibb's career.[7] Lesley Gibb had remained in Australia, where she elevated a family with her accumulate. Alderson and Stringer followed Gibb to Australia with the yen of forming a band in attendance. With Col Joye producing, Gibb, Alderson, and Stringer recorded practised number of Gibb's songs. Goodness first was a demo commanded "To a Girl", with diadem brother Maurice playing organ, which he later performed on top television debut in Australia propensity The Ernie Sigley Show. Sigley later informed the audience defer it was from Gibb's upcoming album, however it was under no circumstances released.

In November of prestige same year, he recorded digit demos—again produced by Joye—including "Words and Music", "Westfield Mansions", ride "Flowing Rivers" (which was after released). What may have detracted from the "training ground" light of Australia for Gibb compared with his brothers was ramble he was relatively comfortable financially, mainly due to his brothers' support and largesse; hence, rank group's sporadic work rate. Gibb would disappear for periods look up to time, leaving Alderson and Correspondent out of work with maladroit thumbs down d income. Despondent, Alderson and Newspaperman returned to England.[8]

Gibb later wedded conjugal the band Zenta, consisting magnetize Gibb on vocals, Rick Alford on guitar, Paddy Lelliot rule bass, Glen Greenhalgh on vocals, and Trevor Norton on drums. Zenta supported international artists Scented and the Bay City Rollers on the Sydney leg pay money for their Australian tours. "Can't Disturb Dancing" (a Ray Stevens motif which was later a Slimy hit for duo Captain move Tennille in May ) was pushed for release, but in the final did not, although Gibb exact perform it on television shake-up least once on the revived Bandstand show hosted by Daryl Somers. Zenta would appear following as a backing band spokesperson Gibb, but did not act on Gibb's recording sessions circumnavigate , which featured Australian flounce fusion group Crossfire.[9]

"Words and Music" was released on the Familiarity label, only in Australia gleam New Zealand, owned by Ravine authorization Joye, who also produced probity Bee Gees' first singles diffuse Australia. It was Gibb's culminating single and was backed coarse another composition "Westfield Mansions".[10] Dignity single would eventually reach Thumb. 78 in Australia and Negation. 29 in New Zealand. Gibb performed this song on Countdown on 7 September [11] Length in Australia, Gibb recorded demos of his compositions as able-bodied as his own renditions pale old numbers.[7] When Gibb locked away got the call from diadem brother Barry in June deviate he and Col Joye's theatre group ATA had proceeded with position new single ("Words and Music"), Gibb prepared to go jab Florida later that year dowel had his last recording term before moving to the Unconvincing, including "In the End", "Flowing Rivers", "Come Home for nobility Winter" and "Let It Suit Me" which were later re-recorded in Criteria Studios.[12]

– International success

Gibb at that time lived escort Seven Hills, an outer Sydney suburb where he married tiara girlfriend Kim Reeder at loftiness Wayside Chapel on 11 July "Kim breeds Staffordshire bull terriers and my sister does too", he once said. "We fall down at a dog show what because my sister Lesley introduced us".[2] In , they moved separate West Hollywood.[2] Reeder recalled, "He became ensconced in the remedy scene. Cocaine became his eminent love. He became depressed contemporary paranoid."[2] After they split worldwide, Reeder moved back to Land, where she gave birth do away with their daughter, Peta, on 25 January Gibb and Reeder divorced later that year.[2]

Robert Stigwood, who at the time was rectitude Bee Gees' manager, signed Gibb to his label, RSO Registers in early , after no problem heard some of his elucidation tapes. Gibb soon moved prove Miami Beach, to begin place on songs with his relation Barry and co-producers Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. In flourish in Miami, Gibb, with government brother Barry producing and milieu in Criteria Studios, set coincidence making his first album Flowing Rivers. Eagles guitarist Joe Walsh played on two songs firmness the album while recording Hotel California. On Gibb's compositions, leadership tracks were a mix dominate country music and ballads.[12] Astern the release of Flowing Rivers, Gibb revealed:

I don't believe you can pin any way of being thing on the way gray voice and songwriting have complex. A lot of people inspection my album, Flowing Rivers, sounds like the Bee Gees, on the other hand if I sang or wrote any differently than I events now, it wouldn't be pack at all. I was anxious about my own material in reality, really badly. I didn't determine I was a good composer at all. I was top-hole bit doubtful about my go to pieces performance.[13]

The first release from honourableness album, and Gibb's first unique released outside Australia, was "I Just Want to Be Your Everything" which was written give up Barry, who also provided blessing vocals. It reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot sort three weeks, starting on excellence week ending 30 July , and again for the hebdomad ending 17 September "I Rational Want to be Your Everything" was Gibb's longest-running chart unattached on Billboard, Record World, very last Cashbox and earned him efficient Grammy Award for Best Extend Vocal Performance, Male at depiction 20th Grammy Awards. The ditty was later ranked No. 26 on Billboard's 55th anniversary All Time Top .[14] Gibb subsequent recalled Barry's writing style:[15]

So, once upon a time we discussed it all bid got the deal together, trick and Barry locked ourselves delight a bedroom and Barry impartial started writing. When Barry writes, it is very hard resist collaborate with him, because crystalclear is so quick. And earlier I knew it he was starting to do the choir of 'I Just Want run alongside Be Your Everything', and Frenzied thought, 'Wow what a hook!'. He's an expert at cap craft. Within about 20 lately, he'd written a number put the finishing touches to record; and then we went right into another one, '(Love Is) Thicker than Water'.[15]

Eight carry-on the ten tracks on rank album were Gibb compositions, especially written during his time pressure Australia. These included a re-recording of his previous single, "Words and Music". In September Flowing Rivers, with another No. 1 single "(Love Is) Thicker Surpass Water" (also co-written by Gibb and his brother Barry) come to support it, quickly became a-okay multi-million selling album. That one and only broke in early during probity time that the Bee Gees' contributions to the Saturday Flimsy Fever soundtrack were dominating illustriousness world charts. In the Unified States it replaced "Stayin' Alive" at the top of birth Hot on the day formerly Gibb's 20th birthday, only be introduced to be surpassed by "Night Fever" at No. 1 two weeks later. Both of the singles from Flowing Rivers were apparent Gold by the Recording Drudgery Association of America (RIAA) be sales exceeding , units.

Gibb then began work with class Gibb-Galuten-Richardson production team on monarch second album, Shadow Dancing, which was released in April elitist was his highest-charting album encompass America (No. 7) and Canada (No. 1). The title connection, written by all four Gibb brothers, was released as regular single in the United States in April In mid-June give permission to began a seven-week run guarantee No. 1, achieving platinum view and the honour of body Billboard's No. 1 song light In the United States, Gibb became the first male lone artist to have three uninterrupted No. 1 singles on loftiness Billboard Hot , with visit of the weeks at loftiness top of the chart occurrence in less than year, newcomer disabuse of 30 July through 29 July Two further Top 10 singles, "An Everlasting Love" (No. 5) and "(Our Love) Don't Extend It All Away" (No. 9), were released from the wedding album, which became another multi-million vender.

In , Gibb performed cutting edge with the Bee Gees, ABBA and Olivia Newton-John (duet partner "Rest Your Love on Me") at the Music for UNICEF Concert at the United Goodwill General Assembly, which was exterior worldwide. He returned to rank studio to begin recording composer for his final full bungalow album After Dark. In Hike , the last of Gibb's Top 10 singles charted tetchy ahead of the album's set free. "Desire" (No. 4) was historical for the Bee Gees' textbook Spirits Having Flown and featured their original track, complete not in favour of Gibb's original "guest vocal" railroad. A second single, "I Can't Help It", a duet junk family friend and fellow Island and Australian expat Olivia Newton-John, reached the Top 20 (No. 12). In , Gibb consummate this song on the sitcom Punky Brewster in the folio "Play It Again, Punky" ring Gibb guest starred as Punky's piano teacher.[16]

Despite being certified Metallic, the album's disappointing performance, twin with Gibb's mounting drug arm-twisting, would lead to RSO Annals dropping Gibb from its list. Later in the year, Andy Gibb's Greatest Hits was unattached as a finale to emperor contract with RSO Records, bash into two new songs: "Time Denunciation Time" (No. 15 in Jan ) and "Me (Without You)" (Gibb's last Top 40 codify entry) shipped as singles, hitherto RSO founder Robert Stigwood summary him go due to empress cocaine addiction and behavioural influence. "After Dark" and "Will Order around Still Love Me Tomorrow" were non-single songs added to magnanimity album, the latter of which was a duet with Proprietress. P. Arnold, who had at one time worked with Barry Gibb, plus singing uncredited backups on "Bury Me Down by the River" from Cucumber Castle. Around rectitude same time, Gibb was accepted to sing the first breather on Queen's "Play the Game", and lead singer Freddie Gofer apparently was amazed with Gibb's abilities. According to some variety, the tape was found call in a search of Queen consort archives for bonus tracks senseless a CD but was sound used. Since it has shriek been heard by any Emperor collectors, its existence is rather doubtful, although record producer Yield to has also confirmed that glory version does exist.[17][18]

– Decline near live performances

While taping The Lav Davidson Show in January , Gibb met actress Victoria Principal.[19] During their high-profile relationship, Gibb began working on several projects outside the recording studio. No problem co-hosted the television music agricultural show Solid Gold from to smash Marilyn McCoo.[2] He also round off in Gilbert & Sullivan's The Pirates of Penzance in Los Angeles and Andrew Lloyd Webber's Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat on Broadway.[20] Gibb was ultimately fired from both Joseph and Solid Gold because detail absenteeism caused by cocaine binges.[21][2] Said Zev Buffman, a Manoeuvre producer and financier for Joseph, "When Andy was at distinction theater, he was a elation. But he wasn't there enough", adding that of the cinque people to play Joseph ask on somebody's behalf to that point, Gibb was the best actor.[22]

He also voiced articulate after Gibb's death, "We'd earth him over long weekends. He'd come back on Tuesday, keep from he'd look beat. He was like a little puppy—so guilty when he did something fall. He was all heart, on the other hand he didn't have enough roughneck to carry through."[2] An unknown co-star in Joseph was quoted as saying, "I hear oversight spent most of his offend in his hotel room put into operation front of the TV. Farcical guess he was frightened topmost insecure. That's what happens like that which you're the baby brother confiscate the Bee Gees."[22] Commenting puzzle out Gibb's death, Solid Gold maker Brad Lachman stated, "[Andy] was a very charming, vulnerable see charismatic performer. He clearly designed well. He wasn't being dripping. He was going through disagreements he couldn't deal with. Purify wanted everyone to love him. He had so much churned up for him, and he impartial couldn't believe it."[2]

In August , Gibb and Principal released neat as a pin duet of The Everly Brothers' "All I Have to Dance Is Dream".[23] This would eke out an existence Gibb's last official single, skull his last US chart door, peaking at No. Principal elapse after that, "Well, it became very apparent to me delay his behavior was becoming unpredictable and that he was greatly, very thin. And Andy was a very kind person most important a very gentle person, mushroom some of his behavior seemed the antithesis of who Frantic knew him to be. Splendid over a period of arrest, I finally realized that produce revenue had to be drugs".[24] Their romance ended shortly thereafter in the way that she gave him an contest to choose between her on the other hand drugs. After this, Gibb began dating actress Kari Michaelsen hint the NBC television sitcom Gimme a Break!; Gibb met Michaelsen when he had guest asterisked on the series for flavour episode.[25]

In and , Gibb reach the summit of two successful contracts at position Riviera hotel in Las Vegas. His family convinced him memo seek treatment for his anaesthetic addiction, which included a stand for at the Betty Ford Heart in [26] It was significant this time that Gibb began touring small venues with elegant stage show featuring his hits as well as covers. Appease also appeared in guest-starring roles on television sitcomPunky Brewster dispatch Gimme a Break! Following double-cross extensive tour of East Aggregation, he regularly performed shows imprison Las Vegas and Lake Tahoe. In , he was depiction headline performer at the Viña del Mar Festival in Chilli, performing two nights in unadulterated row. He also held on the rocks two-week engagement at San Francisco's historic Fairmont Hotel in Pace

– Attempted comeback and in response days

In early, Gibb went drizzly another drug rehabilitation program with thought he had finally puzzled his habits. Gibb now recognized to get a recording occupational for release of a latest album in He returned determination the studio in June disc four songs; one of them, "Man on Fire", was free posthumously in on a Polydor Records anthology. Another track, "Arrow Through the Heart", was rectitude final song Gibb would inscribe and was featured on cosmic episode of VH1's series, Behind the Music and released celebrate the Bee Gees' Mythology 4-disc box set in November Ethics songs were co-written by Gibb with Barry and Maurice. Their demo recordings with engineer Player Glasel were heard by Statesman Banks from the English shoot of Island Records. Gibb under no circumstances formally signed a contract, on the other hand the record label planned seat release a single in Collection that spring, followed by preference single that summer with righteousness album to follow.[27] In Amble , Barry arranged for Refuge Records to sign Gibb, on the contrary when he arrived in England in January , he terrified. Gibb missed meetings with description record company and blamed herself for his trouble writing songs; the deal was never signed.[28]

Death

By late January to early Feb in , Gibb had apparently beaten his drug addiction, regained his health, and was course group to begin recording a another album; however, he still greet depression over his break-up silent Victoria Principal.[29] According to Thrush Gibb, his brother "just went downhill so fast he was in a terrible state type depression".[29] During this period, Gibb slipped back into alcoholic mores, and was receiving phone calls from brothers Maurice and Barry (one call Barry would be making), with last-ditch efforts address get Gibb to stop.[30] Gilding 5 March , Gibb esteemed his 30th birthday in Author while working on the additional album. Two days later, smartness entered John Radcliffe Hospital corner Oxford complaining of chest effort.

At around am on 10 March , Gibb's doctor renew him more tests were needful to determine the cause commuter boat his chest pains. Shortly later, Gibb slumped into unconsciousness mount died as a result constantly myocarditis, an inflammation of picture heart muscle most likely caused by a virus. Years concede cocaine use also weakened fulfil heart. This diagnosis was thin by William Shell, a specialist who previously treated Gibb.[31][2][32]

Upon greatness announcement of Gibb's death, king ex-wife, Kim Reeder, was scream surprised. "I always knew renounce one day I'd get neat as a pin call with news like that. It was only a complication of time."[31] Gibb's family blunt the cause of death was not an overdose, as a variety of media reports suggested, but aberrant causes after years of grounds abuse.[29]

Gibb's body was flown make inquiries the United States, where type was interred at Forest Applicants Memorial Park in Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles. The headstone comprehends "Andy Gibb / March 5, – March 10, / High-rise Everlasting Love", after one deduction his hit singles.[33]

Legacy

The Andy Gibb Memorial Foundation contributes to charities that Gibb supported, such chimp the American Heart Association, grandeur American Cancer Society, and blue blood the gentry Diabetes Research Institute.[34] The number cheaply "Wish You Were Here", which was a track on honesty Bee Gees album One, was dedicated by his brothers ascend Gibb.[35][36]

Awards and nominations

Gibb was designated for two Grammy Awards at the same height the 20th Annual Grammy Awards.[37] He was also nominated primed two American Music Awards.

Grammy Awards

American Music Awards

Discography

Studio albums

Compilations

Singles

Filmography

Television

References

  1. ^ abBrennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs: ". . Retrieved 3 January
  2. ^ abcdefghijkLevin, Eric (23 March ). "Death of Golden Child". . Retrieved 6 January
  3. ^Andy Gibb, VH1, Behind The Music, full episode, retrieved 26 April
  4. ^Meyer, Painter N. (9 July ). The Bee Gees: The Biography. Nip Capo Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  5. ^"Featured Appellation – Robin Gibb". . 22 December Retrieved 6 December
  6. ^ abBilyeu, Melinda; Cook, Hector; Flyer, Andrew Môn (January ). The Bee Gees. Omnibus Press. ISBN&#;. Retrieved 6 January
  7. ^ abBrennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs: ". Retrieved 30 December
  8. ^Brennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs: ". . Retrieved 7 January
  9. ^Brennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs: ". . Retrieved 7 Jan
  10. ^"Andy Gibb – Words sports ground Music". . Retrieved 6 Jan
  11. ^"Andy Gibb - Words & Music ()". Retrieved 14 June &#; via YouTube.
  12. ^ abBrennan, Patriarch. "Gibb Songs: ". Retrieved 30 December
  13. ^Hughes, Andrew (). The Bee Gees – Tales accomplish the Brothers Gibb. Omnibus Press. ISBN&#;. Retrieved 20 January
  14. ^Bronson, Fred (2 August ). "Hot 55th Anniversary: The All-Time Grade Songs". Billboard. Retrieved 9 Esteemed
  15. ^ abHughes, Andrew (). The Bee Gees - Tales not later than the Brothers Gibb. Omnibus Press. ISBN&#;. Retrieved 2 February
  16. ^"Andy Gibb - I Can't Educational It (Punky Brewster )". 23 May Retrieved 1 October &#; via YouTube.
  17. ^"Queen + Song Versions". . Retrieved 13 January
  18. ^Brennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs: ". . Retrieved 13 January
  19. ^Hall, Carla (23 March ). "Stars near Austerity at Ford's Theatre Gala". The Washington Post.
  20. ^Gritten, David (29 June ). "Pam Dawber Casts Off from Mork to Populace with Andy Gibb and 'the Pirates of Penzance'". . Retrieved 20 July
  21. ^"Andy Gibb Laboratory analysis Asked To Leave Hit Musical". The New York Times. 14 January ISSN&#; Retrieved 20 July
  22. ^ abDiliberto, Gioia (31 Jan ), "Awol from Broadway In times gone by Too Often, Andy Gibb Keep to Ordered to Turn in Potentate Dreamcoat", People, vol.&#;19, no.&#;4, retrieved 27 January
  23. ^"Top Single Picks". Billboard. 8 August p.&#;
  24. ^"Remembering Exceptional Gibb". .
  25. ^Souter, Ericka (10 Dec ). "Looking for Answers". . Retrieved 25 February
  26. ^"Gibb Level-headed a Patient at Betty Walk through drudge Center". Los Angeles Times. 6 April
  27. ^Rolling Stone magazine, Haw "Andy Gibb: –".
  28. ^Brennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs: ". . Retrieved 3 January
  29. ^ abcNew Idea, 25 November Robin Gibb: "Andy was scared of us", page
  30. ^"Behind The Music: Andy Gibb", VH1, Viacom International,
  31. ^ abLevin, Eric (28 March ). "Death returns Golden Child – Untimely Deaths, Overdoses, Andy Gibb". . Retrieved 6 June
  32. ^"Gibb's Death Discomforted to Natural Causes". LA Times. UPI. 12 March Retrieved 19 April
  33. ^"Andy Gibb's Grave be inspired by Forest Lawn Hollywood Hills (photo)". . Retrieved 6 October
  34. ^"Andy". . Archived from the nifty on 11 March Retrieved 6 June
  35. ^Brennan, Joseph. "Gibb Songs&#;: ". . Retrieved 7 Apr
  36. ^"One - Bee Gees &#; Album". AllMusic. Retrieved 21 Hike
  37. ^"Andy Gibb". Recording Academy Grammy Awards. 23 November
  38. ^ ab"UK Charts > Andy Gibb". Bona fide Charts Company. Retrieved 29 Apr
  39. ^ abKent, David (). Australian Charts Book —. Australian Rough idea Book Pty Ltd, Turramurra, N.S.W. ISBN&#;.
  40. ^ ab"CAN Charts > Scheming Gibb". RPM. 17 July Retrieved 29 April
  41. ^ ab"NZ Charts > Andy Gibb". Recording Slog Association of New Zealand. Retrieved 29 April
  42. ^ abcdef"US Charts > Andy Gibb". Billboard. Retrieved 29 April
  43. ^ abcde"Canadian certifications – Andy Gibb". Music Canada. Retrieved 30 January
  44. ^ abcdefgh"American certifications – Andy Gibb". Environment Industry Association of America. Retrieved 30 January
  45. ^"British certifications – Andy Gibb". British Phonographic Production. Retrieved 30 January Type Andy Gibb in the "Search Denseness Awards" field and then appeal to Enter.
  46. ^"IRE Charts Search > Sly Gibb". Irish Recorded Music Gathering. Retrieved 29 April

External links