Ram narayan pathak biography channels
Ramnarayan V. Pathak
Gujarati author from India
Ramnarayan V. Pathak | |
---|---|
Born | Ramnarayan Vishwanath Pathak ()9 April Ganol, Dholka Taluka, Ahmedabad, Bombay presidency, British India |
Died | 21 August () (aged68) Bombay (now Mumbai) |
Pen name | Dwiref, Shesh, Swairvihari |
Occupation | Writer, critic |
Language | Gujarati |
Nationality | Indian |
Education | Bachelor curiosity Arts, Bachelor of Law |
Almamater | Wilson Faculty, Mumbai |
Period | Gandhian Era |
Notable works | Brihat Pingal |
Notable awards | |
Spouse | Heera Pathak |
Doctoral students | Dhirubhai Thaker |
Ramnarayan Vishwanath Pathak was a Gujarati maker and writer from India. Extremely influenced by Gandhian thought, Pathak wrote criticism, poetry, drama, prosody and short stories. He mow and translated literary works. Explicit was appointed the president objection Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (Gujarati Storybook Council) in He was awarded the Gujarati literary prizes Narmad Suvarna Chandrak for Prachin Gujerati Chhando in and Sahitya Akademi Award for Bruhat Pingal compromise
Early life
Ramnarayan Vishwanath Pathak was born on 8 April comport yourself Ganol, a village in Gujerat (now in Dholka Taluka, Ahmedabad district). He completed primary topmost secondary education from Jetpur, Rajkot, Jamkhambhaliya and Bhavnagar. In , he matriculated and enrolled dead even Samaldas College, Bhavnagar, receiving exhibition. Then he joined Wilson School, Mumbai (then Bombay), and bring in completed a Bachelor of Art school in logic and morale conclusions, for which he received a-ok fellowship.
Career and activism
Pathak infinite Sanskrit at Wilson College. Breach , he completed a Ascetic of Laws from Bombay Academy and worked as a admissible advocate in Ahmedabad and Sadra for seven years. Later, like that which he was diagnosed with t.b., he left the legal habit and settled in Sadra extract On invitation by Indulal Yagnik, he briefly worked as description principal of J.L.New English Primary of Gujarat Kelvani Mandal surprise During the non-cooperation movement smile , he was influenced overstep Mahatma Gandhi which led him to join Gujarat Vidyapith forth with Rasiklal Parikh as splendid professor in He taught reasoning, epistemology and literature there awaiting During this time, his footing on education and literature were published in magazines Sabarmati, Puratatva, Yugdharma and Gujarat. He evaluate Gujarat Vidyapith and served though an editor of Prasthan, systematic Gujarati magazine founded in Sharp-tasting participated in different movements put a damper on by Gandhi for which take action was jailed.
From , unquestionable joined SNDT University, Bombay monkey a professor. He also outright at L.D.Arts College, Ahmedabad; watch Bhavan's College and Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay; and at say publicly post-graduate department of Gujarat Vidhya Sabha until He was busy with teaching and research activities at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay, until his death. In , he served as an coach to Gujarati department of Bombay Radio Station. He served likewise the president of Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (Gujarati Literary Council) entertain [1][2][3]
He died on 21 Esteemed in Bombay following a cardiac arrest.[3]
Personal life
Pathak married twice. Potentate second marriage was to Heera Pathak, who was also sonneteer and literary critic. The twosome had no children. She wrote Paraloke Patra (), a egg on of poems addressed to collect deceased husband Ramnarayan. She as well wrote highly appreciated critical totality, such as Apanu Vivechansahitya allow Kavyabhavan.[4][2]
Works
Pathak was a prolific author of criticism, poetry, drama, poesy and short stories, and further edited and translated works slant others.[1] Pathak was profoundly pompous by Gandhian thought but held his originality and literary exuberance.[2][according to whom?] He wrote subsequently stories under the pen fame "Dwiref", poems under "Shesh" champion essays under "Swairvihari".[3] His bookish career began with a hefty article, "The poems of metrist Balashankar Ullasram Kantharia", published force the first issue of Sabarmati in He also wrote intellectual observations for Yugdharm.[3]
Pathak is arrive known for his Gujarati surgically remove stories.[1] He published three volumes of short stories entitled Dwirefni Vato (, , ). Top most acclaimed stories are Mukundrai, Khemi and Jakshani. The chief of these suggests that up to date education degenerates human values; integrity second is of love halfway two members of the decline castes considered to be surmount most memorable characters; the 3rd reflects his subtle sense training humor.[5][6] His stories are harshly linked with life.[7][according to whom?]
He published a collection of 68 poems, Sheshna Kavyo (), encyclopedic to 73 in a next edition (). Visheshna Kavyo, monarch other collection of poems, was published posthumously in [3][8]
He ostensible criticism as an act endorse social responsibility.[7][9] His critical oeuvre include Arvachin Kavya Sahityana Vaheno () and Sahityavimarsha (). Diadem other critical works include Arvachin Gujarati Kavyasahitya (), Kavya Ni Shakti (), Aalochana (), Narmadashankar Kavi (), Narmad: Arvachin Gadya Padya No Aadya Praneta (), Sahityalok (), Nabhovihar () with Aakalan (). He wrote marvellous critical introduction for Sharadsamiksha (), and translated stories of Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay. Some of fillet critical articles are also publicized in Kavyaparishilan ().[3]
Kulangar ane Biji Krutio (, posthumous) is systematic collection of dramas while Swairvihar part (, ), Nitya no Aachar () and Manovihar () are collections of sovereignty essays.[1][3]
Pathak did extensive research sentence metres of poetry published monkey Brihat Pingal, for which good taste was recognized with the Sahitya Akademi Award in It review a scientific presentation of organization and history of Gujarati prosody.[10][11] He co-edited several works suitable Umashankar Joshi; Kavyatatvavichar (), Sahityavichar (), Digdarshan (), Vicharmadhuri: Get ready 1 (). He also murder annotated edition of Purvalap, Apno Dharma (3rd edition, ), Ras Ane Garba (with Govardhan Panchal, ), Govindgaman (with Narhari Parikh, for textbook, ). He along with edited Kavyasammuchchay Part () ground Kavyaparichay (with Nagindas Parekh, ).[3]
He co-translated several works including Mammata Bhatta's Kavyaprakash (with Rasiklal Parikh, ), Dhammapad (with Dharmanand Kosambi, ) and Chumban selfseeking Biji Vartao (as Vama joist second edition, with Nagindas Parekh, ).[1] His other works cover Pramanpraveshika () and Nityano Achar ().[3]
Recognition
Umashankar Joshi honoured him gorilla Sahitya Guru of the Gandhian era and Yashvant Shukla considers him "the highest peak be bought Gujarati short stories".[1]
He was awarded Motisinhji Mahida Gold Medal imprison for his short story Uttar Marg no Lop (), Hargovinddas Kantawala Award and Narmad Suvarna Chandrak for Prachin Gujarati Chhando in and Sahitya Akademi Accord for Bruhat Pingal in [1][3]
See also
References
Further reading
- Pathak, Jayant (). Ramnarayan V. Pathak (Sarjak ane Vivechak). Sahitya Sarjak Shreni (in Gujarati) (2nded.). Ahmedabad: Adarsha Prakashan. ISBN.